Union Budget 2021-22

Actual Actual figures, published in Budget 2023-24.

Total spending
₹37.94 lakh crore
+8.1% on 2020-21 (actual)
Raised without borrowing
₹22.09 lakh crore
Taxes, other revenue, asset sales
Borrowing (fiscal deficit)
₹15.85 lakh crore
6.7% of GDP
Interest payments
₹8.05 lakh crore
37 paise of every rupee of revenue
Capital spending
₹5.93 lakh crore
16% of all spending

Where each rupee comes from

Out of every ₹1 the Centre raises, before handing states their share of taxes.

  1. Borrowing (fiscal deficit)34 paise₹15.85 lakh crore
  2. Corporation tax15 paise₹7.12 lakh crore
  3. GST15 paise₹6.98 lakh crore
  4. Income tax15 paise₹6.96 lakh crore
  5. Excise duties8 paise₹3.95 lakh crore
  6. Non-tax revenue (dividends, interest, fees)8 paise₹3.65 lakh crore
  7. Customs4 paise₹2.00 lakh crore
  8. Loan recoveries and disinvestment1 paisa₹39,375 crore
  9. Other taxesunder 1 paisa₹7,537 crore
  10. Service taxunder 1 paisa₹1,012 crore

Source: Budget at a Glance; Receipts, Budget 2023-24 (Actuals for 2021-22). Official PDF · How it's checked

Where each rupee goes

States' share of taxes, interest, and spending by ministry.

  1. States' share of central taxes19 paise₹8.98 lakh crore
  2. Interest on government debt17 paise₹8.05 lakh crore
  3. Ministry of Defence11 paise₹5.01 lakh crore
  4. Ministry of Home Affairs4 paise₹1.69 lakh crore
  5. Ministry of Rural Development3 paise₹1.62 lakh crore
  6. Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers3 paise₹1.55 lakh crore
  7. Ministry of Railways3 paise₹1.35 lakh crore
  8. All other ministries (46)16 paise₹7.36 lakh crore

Source: Receipts; Statement of ministries' expenditure, Budget 2023-24 (Actuals for 2021-22). Official PDF · How it's checked

Announced vs what happened

How far the actual for 2021-22 landed from the Budget Estimate announced in Budget 2021-22. Blue means more than budgeted, red means less.

Largest schemes

Centrally Sponsored and Central Sector schemes, actuals for 2021-22.

  1. Department of Food and Public Distribution

  2. Urea Subsidy₹1.01 lakh crore

    Department of Fertilisers

  3. Department of Rural Development

  4. Department of Food and Public Distribution

  5. Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers' Welfare

  6. Road Works₹66,237 crore

    Ministry of Road Transport and Highways

  7. Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation

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